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Macular Degeneration


What is Macular Degeneration?
It is an eye condition in which the macula, the area in the retina responsible for central and detail vision, is damaged. 

What types of Macular Degeneration are there?

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"Dry" Macular Degeneration is the most common type, usually progressing slowly, causing central vision loss.

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"Wet" Macular Degeneration is the more severe form of MD and may progress rapidly, causing significant central vision loss.

Who is affected and how?
It is most common in people over the age of 50, but can appear earlier.  Some scientists believe heredity may be a factor, as well as ultraviolet (UV) light exposure, and nutrition.

What are the symptoms?

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Blurred or fuzzy vision

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Straight lines or lines of print may appear wavy

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A blind spot in the center of vision

What can be done to prevent vision loss?

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Have regular eye examinations by your ophthalmologist, who is specially trained to detect many vision-threatening conditions before you are even aware of them.  The earlier the condition is detected, the better the chances of preventing vision loss.

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Protect your eyes from frequent or prolonged UV light exposure, using sunglasses that block at least 99 percent of UV light rays when outdoors.

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Recent studies have demonstrated that high levels of zinc and antioxidants can play a role in slowing down the progression of MD.  Ask your doctor about supplements. For nutritional information and products for eye health, click on this link: ScienceBased Health.

For more information on treatment alternatives and ongoing research on Macular Degeneration, please see our links to Macular Degeneration on our Resources page.



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